Private Collection (acquired directly from the artist in 1961) Thence by descent to the present owner
Literature
Donald Kuspit, Karel Appel: Sculpture A Catalogue Raisonné, New York, 1994, p. 155 (illustrated)
Catalogue Essay
"The true artist has no style. Style is an exterior decorative element. The true artist as servant of his matter, transcends it with an absolute freedom." Karel Appel