Manufacturer: Rolex Year: Circa 1962 Reference No: 1016 Movement No: D26901 Case No: 901'830 Model Name: Explorer "Albino" Material: Stainless steel Calibre: Automatic, cal. 1560, 26 jewels Bracelet/Strap: Stainless steel Rolex Oyster bracelet stamped "58" to the endlinks, max length 200mm Clasp/Buckle: Stainless steel Rolex deployant clasp stamped "1 63" Dimensions: 36mm Diameter Signed: Case, dial, movement and clasp signed
Catalogue Essay
Reference 1016 needs hardly any introduction among watch enthusiasts. Introduced in 1959 and produced until 1990, over these three decades it cemented itself in the collectors’ imaginary as the most beloved and recognisable vintage Explorer piece, a true archetype by fame if not by chronology (the first Explorer models, ref. 6098 and 6150, being launched in 1952).
The present piece is without a doubt one of the most collectible and intriguing - both aesthetically and intellectually as well - specimens of this reference, reuniting three very attractive features under the same case. First and foremost, the most apparent and striking trait of the watch is its Albino dial. Rolex is known to have made in absurdly scarce quantities white dial versions of its tool watches. Not only such Albino pieces are indeed enormously rare - with a number of examples in the low single digits known for most vintage references - but furthermore they feature a completely foreign aesthetic impact. So ingrained is in our mind the concept of Explorers with black dials, that the brain struggle to accepts what it is beholding. While the color of the dial is undoubtedly the star of the show, it shall not deter the connoisseur from analysing the dial further, as it holds a second, more subtle surprise which makes this Explorer the only one of its kind known so far: it is an “Exclamation mark” dial, featuring a luminous dot under the numeral at 6 (the name “exclamation mark” comes from the aesthetic effect of such dot under the baton numeral found at 6 on most Rolex dials).
Finally, a further layer of intellectual intrigue comes from the fact that this is one of the earliest specimens of reference 1016, which was introduce only a couple years before production of this watch. All this considered, it is without a doubt that the present piece is one of the most intellectually and aesthetically intriguing 1016 to ever appear at auction.
Founded in 1905 England by Hans Wilsdorf and Alfred Davis as Wilsdorf & Davis, it soon became known as the Rolex Watch Company in 1915, moving its headquarters to Geneva in 1919. Like no other company, the success of the wristwatch can be attributed to many of Rolex's innovations that made them one of the most respected and well-known of all luxury brands. These innovations include their famous "Oyster" case — the world's first water resistant and dustproof watch case, invented in 1926 — and their "Perpetual" — the first reliable self-winding movement for wristwatches launched in 1933. They would form the foundation for Rolex's Datejust and Day-Date, respectively introduced in 1945 and 1956, but also importantly for their sports watches, such as the Explorer, Submariner and GMT-Master launched in the mid-1950s.
One of its most famous models is the Cosmograph Daytona. Launched in 1963, these chronographs are without any doubt amongst the most iconic and coveted of all collectible wristwatches. Other key collectible models include their most complicated vintage watches, including references 8171 and 6062 with triple calendar and moon phase, "Jean Claude Killy" triple date chronograph models and the Submariner, including early "big-crown" models and military-issued variants.