



1010Σ
Zenith
Cronometro Tipo CP-2, "Cairelli"
A fine and rare stainless steel chronograph wristwatch with luminous black dial and revolving bezel, retailed by Cairelli and made for the Italian army
Full-Cataloguing
Being a military watch, the main requisites were accuracy, reliability and readability, this latter achieved thanks to the large, black, luminous dial design. Roman retailer Cairelli had been supplying watches to the Italian Armed Forces since the 1950s, using Universal timepieces with Martel Watch Company movements. Martell was however acquired by Zenith in 1959 and, in order to keep consistency, the Italian Army switched to Zenith. Initially, the watches were intended for both the Italian Air Force and marked “AMI” or the Navy and marked “MM”. Ultimately the contract was cancelled and watches not sold to the military were then retailed to civilian customers (these watches do not bear military marking). It is believed that 2500 examples of the CP-2 (Cronometro da polso - wrist chronometer) were manufactured.
Zenith
Swiss | 1865Since Zenith's beginnings, founder George Favre-Jacot sought to manufacture precision timepieces, realizing quality control was best maintained when production was housed under one roof. Zenith remains one of the few Swiss manufacturers to produce their own in-house movements to this day.
Today, the brand is best known for the "El Primero," the firm's most successful automatic chronograph movement. In an interesting twist of fate, the company that owned Zenith during the 1970s decided to move on to quartz movements and therefore sought to destroy the parts and tools necessary to make mechanical movements. One watchmaker realized this folly and hid the tools and parts before they were destroyed. In 1984, he returned them to Zenith so they could once again make the El Primero movement.